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compound in series

  • 1 соединять последовательно

    1) Electronics: connect in tandem
    2) Oilfield: compound in series
    3) Psychoanalysis: concatenate
    4) Makarov: connect in series

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > соединять последовательно

  • 2 ряд соединений

    Русско-английский научный словарь > ряд соединений

  • 3 генератор с последовательным возбуждением

    Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > генератор с последовательным возбуждением

  • 4 соединение

    binding, association, bond, bonding, ( процесс или продукт) combination, catenation, coalescence, conjugation, conjunction, connection, contexture, coupling, join, joining, joining-up, joint, jointing, junction, juncture, link, link-up радио, linkage, linking, mating, seaming, splicing, tie эл., union
    * * *
    соедине́ние с.
    1. (деталей болтами, сваркой, клёпкой и т. п.) joint, connection
    осуществля́ть соедине́ние на прокла́дке — gasket a joint
    уплотня́ть соедине́ние прокла́дкой — gasket a joint
    2. эл., радио connection; тлф. call, connection, (talking) circuit
    осуществля́ть соедине́ние абоне́нтов — set up connections [establish communication] between subscribers
    разъединя́ть соедине́ние — disconnect the (talking) circuit, release a call
    устана́вливать соедине́ние — establish a call
    в автомати́ческой систе́ме установле́ние соедине́ния происхо́дит по сигна́лам от абоне́нта — in an automatic system, calls are established by means of signals from the calling subscriber
    устана́вливать ме́стное соедине́ние — connect a local call
    устана́вливать соедине́ние при скоростно́й систе́ме — complete a call “on demand”
    3. хим. compound
    образо́вывать соедине́ние — form a compound
    получа́ть соедине́ние из … — derive a compound from …
    разлага́ть соедине́ние — decompose [break up] a compound
    4. стат. confounding
    безрезьбово́е соедине́ние — slip joint
    беспа́ечное соедине́ние — solderless connection, solderless joint
    беспрокла́дочное соедине́ние — gasketless joint
    болтово́е соедине́ние — bolted connection, bolted joint
    вертлю́жное соедине́ние — swivel coupling, swivel joint
    ви́льчатое соедине́ние мех.fork link
    винтово́е соедине́ние — screw(ed) joint
    встре́чно-паралле́льное соедине́ние — parallel-opposition connection, connection in parallel opposing
    высокомолекуля́рное соедине́ние — high-molecular (weight) compound
    высокополиме́рное соедине́ние — high-polymeric compound
    гетероцепно́е соедине́ние — heterochain compound
    гетероцикли́ческое соедине́ние — heterocyclic compound
    ги́бкое соедине́ние — flexible joint
    гибри́дное соедине́ние — hybrid junction
    заклё́почное соедине́ние — rivetted joint
    зачека́нить заклё́почное соедине́ние — caulk a rivetted joint
    заклё́почное соедине́ние внахлё́стку — lap (rivetted) joint
    заклё́почное соедине́ние встык — butt (rivetted) joint
    заклё́почное, стыково́е соедине́ние — butt (rivetted) joint
    соедине́ние звезда́ — звезда́ эл.star-to-star connection
    соедине́ние звездо́й эл. — star connection, Y-connection, wye-connection
    ка́бельное соедине́ние — cable joint
    карда́нное соедине́ние — cardan [universal, Hooke's] joint
    клеево́е соедине́ние — adhesive joint
    кле́ммовое соедине́ние — terminal [binding-post] connection
    лету́чее соедине́ние — volatile compound
    металли́ческое соедине́ние — metallic compound
    металлооргани́ческое соедине́ние — organo-metallic compound
    соедине́ние набо́ров да́нных вчт.data set concatenation
    соедине́ние на ко́рпус эл.frame connection
    соедине́ние накру́ткой эл.wire wrap connection
    соедине́ние на ма́ссу — брит. earth connection; амер. ground connection, ground strap
    напылё́нное соедине́ние ( в печатных схемах) рад.-эл.evaporated interconnection
    насы́щенное соедине́ние — saturated compound
    незако́нченное соедине́ние тлф. — incomplete circuit, incomplete connection, mutilated selection
    неоргани́ческое соедине́ние — inorganic compound
    неподви́жное соедине́ние ( деталей машин) — fixed joint
    непреде́льное соедине́ние — unsaturated compound
    неразъё́мное соедине́ние — permanent joint
    низкомолекуля́рное соедине́ние — low-molecular(-weight) compound
    соедине́ние обжа́тием эл. — compression [crimp] joint, crimp connection
    соедине́ние опрессо́вкой эл.compression joint
    органи́ческое соедине́ние — organic compound
    отло́женное соедине́ние тлф. — deferred call, call filed for a later completion
    паралле́льное соедине́ние эл.parallel connection
    па́яное соедине́ние — ( мягким припоем) soldered joint; ( твёрдым припоем) brazed joint
    подви́жное соедине́ние ( деталей машин) — movable joint
    после́довательное соедине́ние эл.series connection
    постоя́нное соедине́ние — permanent connection
    преде́льное соедине́ние — saturated compound
    пре́рванное соедине́ние тлф. — cut-off [interrupted] call
    про́бное соедине́ние тлф. — test [tentative] call
    соедине́ние, рабо́тающее на растяже́ние — tension joint
    развальцо́ванное соедине́ние — expanded joint
    разъё́мное соедине́ние — detachable joint
    разъё́мное, ва́куумное соедине́ние ( сопряжение) — demountable vacuum joint
    растру́бное соедине́ние — faucet [bell-and-spigot] joint
    резьбово́е соедине́ние — threaded connection
    сварно́е соедине́ние — welded joint
    выполня́ть сварно́е соедине́ние — make [perform, complete] a welded joint
    сварно́е соедине́ние без зазо́ра — close welded joint
    сварно́е соедине́ние без ско́са кро́мок — square joint
    сварно́е, бесско́сное соедине́ние — square joint
    сварно́е соедине́ние внахлё́стку — lap joint
    сварно́е, водонепроница́емое соедине́ние — watertight joint
    сварно́е соедине́ние вприты́к — tee joint
    сварно́е соедине́ние встык — butt joint
    сварно́е, газонепроница́емое соедине́ние — gastight joint
    сварно́е, многото́чечное соедине́ние — multiple-spot welded joint
    сварно́е, монта́жное соедине́ние — erection [field] joint
    сварно́е, нахлё́сточное соедине́ние — lap joint
    сварно́е, пло́тное соедине́ние — tight joint
    сварно́е, про́бочное соедине́ние — slotted [plug] lap joint
    сварно́е соедине́ние с двумя́ ско́сами кро́мки — double-bevel [double-V] joint
    сварно́е соедине́ние с зазо́ром — open joint
    сварно́е соедине́ние с накла́дкой — strapped joint
    сварно́е, совмещё́нное соедине́ние — joggled lap joint
    сварно́е соедине́ние со ско́сом кро́мок — bevelled [chamfered] joint
    сварно́е соедине́ние с отборто́вкой кро́мок — flanged joint
    сварно́е, стыково́е соедине́ние — butt joint
    сварно́е, тавро́вое соедине́ние — tee joint
    сварно́е, торцо́вое соедине́ние — edge joint
    сварно́е, то́чечное соедине́ние — spot weld
    сварно́е, углово́е соедине́ние — corner joint
    сварно́е, уси́ленное соедине́ние — reinforced joint
    сме́шанное соедине́ние эл.series-parallel connection
    телескопи́ческое соедине́ние — telescope joint
    термокомпрессио́нное соедине́ние — thermocompression bonding
    транзи́тное соедине́ние тлф. — through [built-up] connection
    соедине́ние треуго́льником эл. — delta [mesh] connection
    соедине́ние треуго́льник — треуго́льник эл.delta-delta connection
    фла́нцевое соедине́ние — flange joint
    шарни́рное соедине́ние — articulated [hinge] joint, joint coupling
    шарни́рное, шарово́е соедине́ние — ball-and-socket joint
    шли́цевое соедине́ние — splined joint
    шпо́ночное соедине́ние — keyed joint
    шпунтово́е соедине́ние — tongue-and-groove [match, joggle] joint
    ште́псельное соедине́ние — plug-and-socket connection
    штыково́е соедине́ние — bayonet joint
    соедине́ние S ( в нейристорах) — refractory junction
    соедине́ние T ( в нейристорах) — trigger junction
    * * *

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > соединение

  • 5 resumir

    v.
    1 to summarize.
    Ricardo cifró los datos escritos Richard summarized the written data.
    2 to sum up, to recapitulate, to wrap up.
    * * *
    1 (reducir) to summarize
    2 (concluir) to sum up
    resumiendo, es una novela excelente in short, it's an excellent novel
    1 to be summarized, be summed up
    2 (venir a ser) to be reduced (en, to), boil down (en, to)
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    1.
    VT (=recapitular) to sum up; (=condensar) to summarize; (=cortar) to abridge, shorten
    2.
    VI

    bueno, resumiendo,... — so, to sum up,..., so, in short,...

    3.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    a) ( condensar) <texto/libro> to summarize
    b) ( recapitular) <discurso/argumento> to sum up
    2.

    resumiendo... — in short..., to sum up...

    * * *
    = summarise [summarize, -USA], synthesise [synthesize, -USA], sum up, abstract, telescope, encapsulate, abridge.
    Ex. The objective is to summarize the contribution made by the original's author, but to exclude any peripheral material.
    Ex. These elementary constituents of compound subjects have been synthesized, or combined, in a preferred citation order, to form the index description of the compound class.
    Ex. The reason such a question gets asked so often is because there's no agreed upon answer that neatly sums up the Internet.
    Ex. For example, a paper that discusses diseases in dogs, cats, and chickens might have only the part about dogs abstracted if the user group is doing research on diseases in dogs.
    Ex. What certainly happens without a doubt is that the experienced librarian telescopes into what may appear to be a single instantaneous decision a whole series of logically-connected search steps.
    Ex. The Manifesto encapsulates the principles and priorities of public libraries in widely varying contexts.
    Ex. Inevitably any abridgement poses the dilemma how to abridge, that is, what to leave out and what to include.
    ----
    * en resumidas cuentas = bottom line, the.
    * estilo de resumir = abstracting style.
    * instrumento para resumir e indizar = abstracting and indexing tool.
    * para resumir = to sum up, to sum it up, to make a long story short, to recap, to cut a long story short, simply put, simply stated.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    a) ( condensar) <texto/libro> to summarize
    b) ( recapitular) <discurso/argumento> to sum up
    2.

    resumiendo... — in short..., to sum up...

    * * *
    = summarise [summarize, -USA], synthesise [synthesize, -USA], sum up, abstract, telescope, encapsulate, abridge.

    Ex: The objective is to summarize the contribution made by the original's author, but to exclude any peripheral material.

    Ex: These elementary constituents of compound subjects have been synthesized, or combined, in a preferred citation order, to form the index description of the compound class.
    Ex: The reason such a question gets asked so often is because there's no agreed upon answer that neatly sums up the Internet.
    Ex: For example, a paper that discusses diseases in dogs, cats, and chickens might have only the part about dogs abstracted if the user group is doing research on diseases in dogs.
    Ex: What certainly happens without a doubt is that the experienced librarian telescopes into what may appear to be a single instantaneous decision a whole series of logically-connected search steps.
    Ex: The Manifesto encapsulates the principles and priorities of public libraries in widely varying contexts.
    Ex: Inevitably any abridgement poses the dilemma how to abridge, that is, what to leave out and what to include.
    * en resumidas cuentas = bottom line, the.
    * estilo de resumir = abstracting style.
    * instrumento para resumir e indizar = abstracting and indexing tool.
    * para resumir = to sum up, to sum it up, to make a long story short, to recap, to cut a long story short, simply put, simply stated.

    * * *
    resumir [I1 ]
    vt
    1 (condensar) ‹texto/libro› to summarize
    2 (recapitular) ‹discurso/argumento› to sum up
    ■ resumir
    vi
    resumiendo, creo que fue un encuentro positivo in short o to sum up o all in all, I think it was a positive meeting
    * * *

     

    resumir ( conjugate resumir) verbo transitivo
    a) ( condensar) ‹texto/libro to summarize

    b) ( recapitular) ‹discurso/argumento to sum up

    verbo intransitivo:
    resumiendo … in short …, to sum up …

    resumir vtr (una situación) to sum up
    (un texto, informe, una noticia) to summarize
    ♦ Locuciones: en resumidas cuentas, to sum up

    ' resumir' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    abreviar
    - ir
    - sintetizar
    - total
    English:
    condense
    - encapsulate
    - outline
    - recap
    - sum up
    - summarize
    - recapitulate
    - review
    - sum
    * * *
    vt
    [abreviar] to summarize; [discurso] to sum up
    vi
    to sum up;
    resume, no queda mucho tiempo just give us a summary, there's not much time left;
    resumiendo, que estamos muy contentos con los resultados to sum up o in short, we are very happy with the results
    * * *
    v/t summarize
    * * *
    : to summarize, to sum up
    * * *
    1. (en general) to summarize
    2. (recapitular) to sum up [pt. & pp. summed]

    Spanish-English dictionary > resumir

  • 6 возбуждение

    actuation, agitation, drive эл., driving, energization, excitation, firing, feed, feeding, field, ( антенны облучателем) illumination, ( волны) launching радио, pump, pumping, start, starting, stimulation
    * * *
    возбужде́ние с.
    1. эл. excitation
    повыша́ть возбужде́ние — build up (the) excitation
    снима́ть возбужде́ние — remove excitation
    2. радио drive signal
    подава́ть возбужде́ние ( на управляющую сетку радиолампы) — apply the drive (signal) (to the control grid of a valve)
    3. (повышение энергетического уровня электронов, фотонов и т. п.) excitation
    4. ( колебаний) excitation
    возбужде́ние а́тома, ступе́нчатое — step-by-step excitation
    жё́сткое возбужде́ние ( колебаний) — hard excitation
    возбужде́ние излуче́нием — radiant [radiation] excitation
    и́мпульсное возбужде́ние — impulse excitation
    искрово́е возбужде́ние ( колебаний) — spark excitation
    компа́ундное возбужде́ние — compound excitation
    ко́свенное возбужде́ние — indirect excitation
    куло́новское возбужде́ние — Coulomb excitation
    многокра́тное возбужде́ние — multiple excitation
    мя́гкое возбужде́ние ( колебаний) — soft excitation
    незави́симое возбужде́ние — separate excitation
    паралле́льное возбужде́ние — shunt excitation
    параметри́ческое возбужде́ние ( колебаний) — parametric excitation
    возбужде́ние пла́змы — plasma generation
    после́довательное возбужде́ние — series excitation
    прямо́е возбужде́ние — direct excitation
    возбужде́ние разря́да — discharge initiation
    се́риесное возбужде́ние — series excitation
    сме́шанное возбужде́ние — compound excitation
    сме́шанное, встре́чное возбужде́ние — differential compound excitation
    сме́шанное, согла́сное возбужде́ние — cumulative compound excitation
    сто́ксово возбужде́ние — Stokes-law excitation
    терми́ческое возбужде́ние — thermal excitation
    трёхта́ктное возбужде́ние — three-phase excitation
    уда́рное возбужде́ние ( колебаний) — shock-excitation
    возбужде́ние фото́нами — photoexcitation, radiative [radiation] excitation
    шунтово́е возбужде́ние — shunt excitation
    элемента́рное возбужде́ние — quasi-particle

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > возбуждение

  • 7 Bousquet, Gaston du

    [br]
    b. 20 August 1839 Paris, France
    d. 24 March 1910 Paris, France
    [br]
    French locomotive engineer noted for the successful development of compound locomotives.
    [br]
    Bousquet spent his entire working life with the Northern Railway of France, reaching the position of Chief Engineer of Rolling Stock and Motive Power in 1890. In 1886 he was associated with Alfred de Glehn, technical head of locomotive builder Société Alsacienne de Constructions Mécaniques, in the building of a four-cylinder, four-crank, compound 2–2–2–0 partly derived from the work of F.W. Webb. In continuing association with de Glehn, Bousquet then designed a four-cylinder, compound 440 with the low-pressure cylinders beneath the smokebox and the high-pressure ones outside the frames; the first was completed in 1891. The details were well designed and the locomotive was the forerunner of a highly successful series. It was developed into 4–6–0, 4–4–2 and 4–6–2 types, and examples were used in quantity by all the principal French railways and by some in Germany, while G.J. Churchward brought three of the 4–4–2s to the Great Western Railway in England for comparison with his own locomotives. In 1905 Bousquet introduced an articulated 0–6–2+2–6–0 compound tank locomotive for freight trains: the two driving bogies supported a frame carrying boiler, tanks, etc. At the time of his death he was working on compound 4–6–4 locomotives.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    J.T.van Riemsdijk, 1970, "The compound locomotive (Part 1)", Transactions of the New comen Society 43; 1972, Part 2, Transactions of the New comen Society 44 (fully describes Bousquet's locomotives).
    PJGR

    Biographical history of technology > Bousquet, Gaston du

  • 8 बहु _bahu

    बहु a. (
    हु or
    ही f.; compar. भूयस्; super. भूयिष्ठ)
    1 Much, plentiful, abundant, great; तस्मिन् बहु एतदपि Ś.4. 'even this was much for him' (was too much to be expected of him); बहु प्रष्टव्यमत्र Mu.3; अल्पस्य हेतोर्बहु हातुमिच्छन् R.2.47.
    -2 Many, numerous; as in बह्वक्षर, बहुप्रकार.
    -2 Frequented, repeated.
    -4 Large, great.
    -5 Abounding or rich in (as first member of comp.); बहुकण्टको देशः &c. ind.
    1 Much, abundantly, very much, exceedingly, greatly, in a high degree.
    -2 Somewhat, nearly, almost; as in बहुतृण. (किं बहुन 'why say much', 'in short'; बहु मन् to think or esteem highly, rate high, prize, value; त्वत्संभावितमात्मानं बहु मन्यामहे वयम् Ku.6.2; ययातेरिव शर्मिष्ठा भर्तुर्बहुमता भव Ś.4.7;7. 1; R.12.89; येषां च त्वं बहुमतो भूत्वा यास्यसि लाघवम् Bg.2. 35; Bk.3.53;5.84;8.12.)
    -Comp. -अक्षर a. having many syllables, polysyllabic (as a word).
    -अच्, -अच्क a. having many vowels, polysyllabic.
    -अनर्थ a. fraught with many evils.
    -अप्, -अप a. watery.
    -अपत्य a.
    1 having a numerous progeny.
    -2 (in astrol.) promising a numerous progeny.
    (-त्यः) 1 a hog.
    -2 a mouse, rat. (
    -त्या) a cow that has often calved.
    -अपाय a. exposed to many risks; स्वगृहो- द्यानगते$पि स्निग्धैः पापं विशङ्क्यते मोहात् । किमु दुष्टबह्वपायप्रतिभय- कान्तारमध्यस्थे ॥ Pt.2.166.
    -अर्थ a.
    1 having many senses.
    -2 having many objects.
    -3 important.
    -आशिन् a. voracious, gluttonous, बह्वाशी स्वल्पसन्तुष्टः सुनिद्रो लघुचेतनः । प्रभुभक्तश्च शूरश्च ज्ञातव्याः षट् शुनो गुणाः ॥ Chāṇakya. -m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāṣṭra.
    -उदकः a kind of mendicant who lives in a strange town and maintains himself with alms got by begging from door to door; cf. कुटीचक.
    -उपयुक्त a. made to serve a manifold purpose; बहूप- युक्ता च बुद्धिः Dk.2.4.
    -उपाय a. effective.
    -ऋच् a. having many verses. (-f.) a term applied to the Ṛigveda.
    -ऋच a. having many verses. (
    -चः) one conversant with the Ṛigveda. (
    -ची) The wife of one who studies the Ṛigveda. Hence ˚ब्राह्मणम् means the Aitareya Brāhmaṇa which belongs to the Ṛigveda; बह्वृचब्राह्मणे श्रूयते ŚB. on MS.6.3.1.
    -एनस् a. very sinful.
    -कर a.
    1 doing much, busy, industrious.
    -2 useful in many ways.
    (-रः) 1 a sweeper, cleaner.
    -2 a camel.
    -3 the sun; बहुकरकृतात् प्रातःसंमार्जनात् N.19.13. (
    -री) a broom.
    -कारम् abundance; बहुकारं च सस्यानाम् Mb.12.193.21.
    -कालम् ind. for a long time.
    -कालीन a. of a long standing, old, ancient.
    -कूर्चः a kind of cocoa-nut tree.
    -क्रमः a Krama of more than three words; cf. क्रम.
    -क्षम a. patient; अतो$त्र किंचिद्भवतीं बहुक्षमां द्विजाति- भावादुपपन्नचापलः Ku.5.4.
    (-मः) 1 a Buddha.
    -2 a Jaina deified saint.
    -क्षारम् Soap; Nigh. Ratn. (
    -रः) a kind of alkali.
    -क्षीरा a cow giving much milk.
    -गन्ध a. strong-scented. (
    -न्धम्) cinnamon.
    -गन्धदा musk.
    -गन्धा 1 the Yūthikā creeper.
    -2 a bud of the Champaka tree.
    -गुण a. having many threads or qualities.
    -गुरुः One who has read much but superficially; sciolist.
    -गोत्रज a. having many blood relations.
    -ग्रन्थिः Tamarix Indica (Mar. वेळु ?).
    -च्छल a. deceitful.
    -छिन्ना a species of Cocculus (Mar. गुळवेल).
    -जनः a great multitude of people. ˚हितम् the common weal.
    -जल्प a. garrulous, talkative, loquacious.
    -ज्ञ a. knowing much, well informed, possessed of great knowledge.
    -तन्त्रीक a. many-stringed (as a musical instrument).
    -तृणम् anything much like grass; (hence) what is unimportant or contemptible; निदर्शनम- साराणां लघुर्बहुतृणं नरः Śi.2.5; N.22.137.
    -2 abounding in grass.
    -त्वक्कः, -त्वच् m. a kind of birch tree.
    - a. liberal, generous.
    -दक्षिण a.
    1 attended with many gifts or donations.
    -2 liberal, munificent.
    -दर्शक, -दर्शिन् a. prudent, circumspect; कृत्येषु वाली मेधावी राजानो बहुदर्शिनः Rām.4.2.23.
    -दायिन् a. liberal, munificent, a liberal donor; Ch. Up.
    -दुग्ध a. yielding much milk. (
    -ग्धः) wheat. (
    -ग्धा) a cow yielding much milk.
    -दृश्वन् a. greatly experienced, a great observer.
    -दृष्ट a. very experienced.
    -दोष a.
    1 having many faults or defects, very wicked or sinful.
    -2 full of crimes of dangers; बहुदोषा हि शर्वरी Mk.1.58.
    -दोहना yielding much milk.
    -धन a. very rich, wealthy.
    -धारम् 1 the thunderbolt of Indra.
    -2 a diamond.
    -धेनुकम् a great number of milch-cows.
    -नाडिकः the body.
    -नाडीकः 1 day.
    -2 pillar; L. D. B.
    -नादः a conch-shell.
    -पत्नीकता polygamy.
    -पत्रः an onion. (
    -त्रम्) talc. (
    -त्री) the holy basil.
    -पद्, -पाद्, -पाद m. the fig-tree.
    -पुष्पः 1 the coral tree.
    -2 the Nimba tree.
    -पर्वन् m. (see -ग्रन्थिः).
    -प्रकार a. of many kinds, various, manifold. (
    -रम्) ind. in many ways, manifoldly.
    -प्रकृति a. consisting of many pri- mary parts or verbal elements (as a compound).
    -प्रज a. having many children, prolific.
    (-जः) 1 a hog.
    -2 the munja grass.
    -प्रज्ञ a. very wise.
    -प्रतिज्ञ a.
    1 comprising many statements or assertions, compli- cated.
    -2 (in law) involving many counts, as a plaint; बहुप्रतिज्ञं यत् कार्यं व्यवहारेषु निश्चितम् । कामं तदपि गृह्णीयाद् राजा तत्त्वबुभुत्सया Mitā.
    -प्रत्यर्थिक a. having many opponents.
    -प्रत्यवाय a. connected with many difficul- ties.
    -प्रद a. exceedingly liberal, a munificent donor.
    -प्रपञ्च a. very diffuse or prolix.
    -प्रसूः the mother of many children.
    -प्रेयसी a. having many loved ones.
    -फल a. rich in fruits. (
    -लः) the Kadamba tree. (
    -ली) the opposite-leaved fig-tree.
    -बलः a lion.
    -बीजम् the fruit of Anona Reticulata (Mar. सीताफल). (
    -जा) a kind of Musa (Mar. रानकेळ).
    -बोलक a. a great talker; Buddh.
    -भाग्य a. very lucky or fortunate.
    -भाषिन् a. garrulous, talkative.
    -भाष्यम् talkativeness, garrulity; उत्थानेन जयेत्तन्द्री वितर्कं निश्चयाज्जयेत् । मौनेन बहुभाष्यं च शौर्येण च भयं त्यजेत् ॥ Mb.12.274.11.
    -भुजा an epithet of Durgā.
    -भूमिक a. having many floors or stories.
    -भोग्या a prostitute.
    -भोजिन् a. voracious.
    -मञ्जरी the holy basil.
    -मत a.
    1 highly esteemed or prized, valued, respected; येषां च त्वं बहुमतो भूत्वा यास्यसि लाघवम् Bg.2.35.
    -2 having many different opinions.
    -मतिः f. great value or estimation; कान्तानां बहुमतिमाययुः पयोदाः Ki.7. 15.
    -मध्यग a. belonging to many; न निर्हारं स्त्रियः कुर्युः कुटुम्बाद्बहुमध्यगात् Ms.9.199.
    -मलम् lead.
    -मानः great respect or regard, high esteem; पुरुषबहुमानो विगलितः Bh.3.9; वर्तमानकवेः कालिदासस्य क्रियायां कथं परिषदो बहुमानः M.1; V.1.2; Ku.5.31. (
    -नम्) a gift given by a superior to an inferior.
    -मान्य a. respectable, esteem- able; Kull. on Ms.2.117.
    -माय a. artful, deceitful. treacherous; परदेशभयाद्भीता बहुमाया नपुंसकाः । स्वदेशे निधनं यान्ति Pt.1.321.
    -मार्गः a place where many roads meet.
    -मार्गगा 1 N. of the river Ganges; तद्युक्तं बहुमार्गगां मम पुरो निर्लज्ज वोढुस्तव Ratn.1.3.
    -2 a wanton or un- chaste woman.
    -मार्गी a place where several roads meet.
    -मुख a.
    1 much, excessive; अस्या भर्तुर्बहुमुखमनुरागम् Ś.6.
    -2 Speaking variously.
    -मूत्र a. suffering from diabetes.
    -मूर्ति a. multiform, variously shaped. (
    -र्तिः f.) the wild cotton-shrub.
    -मूर्धन् m. an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -मूला Asparagus Racemosus (शतावरी).
    -मूल्य a. costly, high-priced. (
    -ल्यम्) a large sum of money, heavy or costly price.
    -मृग a. abounding in deer.
    -रजस् a. very dusty.
    -रत्न a. rich in jewels.
    -रस a. juicy, succulent. (
    -सः) sugar-cane.
    -राशि a. (in arith.) consisting of many terms. (
    -शिः) m. a series of many terms.
    -रूप a.
    1 many-formed, multiform, manifold.
    -2 variegated, spotted, chequered; वैश्वदेवं बहुरूपं हि राजन् Mb.14.1.3.
    (-पः) 1 a lizard, chameleon.
    -2 hair.
    -3 the sun.
    -4 N. of Śiva.
    -5 of Viṣṇu.
    -6 of Brahmā.
    -7 of the god of love.
    -रूपक a. multiform, manifold.
    -रेतस् m. an epithet of Brahmā.
    -रोमन् a. hairy. shaggy. (-m.) a sheep.
    -लवणम् a soil impregnated with salt.
    -वचनम् the plural number (in gram.); द्व्यैकयोर्द्विवचनैकवचने, बहुषु बहुवचनम्.
    -वर्ण a. many-coloured.
    -वादिन् a. garrulous.
    -वारम् ind. many times, often.
    -वारः, -वारकः Cordia Myxa (Mar. भोकर).
    -वार्षिक a. lasting for many years.
    -विक्रम a. very powerful, heroic, a great warrior.
    -विघ्न a. presenting many difficulties, attended with many dangers.
    -विध a. of many kinds, manifold, diverse.
    -वी(बी)जम् the custard apple.
    -वीर्य a. very powerful or efficacious. (
    -र्यः) N. of various plants (such as Terminalia Bel- lerica, Mar. बेहडा).
    -व्ययिन् a. lavish, prodigal, spendthrift.
    -व्यापिन् a. far-spreading, wide.
    -व्रीहि a. possessing much rice; तत्पुरुष कर्मधारय येनाहं स्यां बहुव्रीहिः Udb. (where it is also the name of the compound). (
    -हिः) one of the four principal kinds of compounds in Sanskrit. In it, two or more nouns in apposition to each other are compouded, the attributive member (whether a noun or an adjective) being placed first, and made to qualify another substantive, and neither of the two members separately, but the sense of the whole compound, qualifies that substantive; cf. अन्य- पदार्थप्रधानो बहुव्रीहिः. This compound is adjectival in character, but there are several instances of Bahuvrīhi compounds which have come to be regarded and used as nouns (their application being restricted by usage to particular individuals); i. e. चक्रपाणि, शशिशेखर, पीताम्बर, चतुर्मुख, त्रिनेत्र, कुसुमशर &c.
    -शत्रुः a sparrow.
    -शल्यः a species of Khadira.
    -शस्त a. very good, right or happy.
    -शाख a. having many branches or ramifica- tions.
    -शिख a. having many points.
    -शृङ्गः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -श्रुत a.
    1 well-informed, very learned तस्मिन् पुरवरे हृष्टा धर्मात्मानो बहुश्रुताः Rām. H.1.1; Pt.2. 1; R.15.36.
    -2 well-versed in the Vedas; गुरुं वा बाल- वृद्धौ वा ब्राह्मणं वा बहुश्रुतम् । आततायिनमायान्तं हन्यादेवाविचारयन् ॥ Ms.8.35. (
    -तिः) the occurrence of the plural in a text.
    -संख्याक a. numerous.
    -सत्त्व a. abounding in animals.
    -संतति a. having a numerous progeny. (
    -तिः) a kind of bamboo.
    -सार a. possessed of great pith or essence, substantial. (
    -रः) the Khadira tree.
    -साहस्र a. amounting to many thousands.
    -सूः 1 a mother of many children.
    -2 a cow.
    -सूतिः f.
    1 a mother of many children.
    -2 a cow that often calves.
    -स्वन a. vociferous. (
    -नः) an owl.
    -स्वामिक a. owned by many.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > बहु _bahu

  • 9 смешанный

    1) General subject: amalgamate, assorted, blended, combined, confused, farraginous, hotchpotch, hybrid, hybridous, impure, indiscriminate, intermixed, mashy, medley, miscellaneous, mixed, mixtilineal (о линии), mixtilinear (о линии), mongrel, promiscuous, random, rough and tumble, rough-and-tumble, variegated, intermediate, complex
    2) Computers: mixing
    3) Geology: heterochronous
    4) Naval: series-parallel
    5) Colloquial: chow-chow, speckled
    6) Obsolete: blend
    7) Botanical term: mixed (лат. mixtus)
    8) Military: composite
    9) Philosophy: syncretic (Zensunni is a syncretic religious belief combining principles of Zen Buddhism and Sunni Islam.)
    10) Engineering: compound, misc
    11) Grammar: plural
    14) Automobile industry: hybrid (о типе)
    16) Metallurgy: multicomponent
    17) Physics: interfused
    18) Oil: compounded, lard compound
    19) Immunology: crossbred
    20) Food industry: mixed together
    21) Ecology: pooled pool
    23) American English: joint (depending on context)
    24) Quality control: series-multiple
    26) Hotel industry: coed (не только в контексте учебных заведений, например, coed waiting rooms)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > смешанный

  • 10 comenzar

    v.
    to start, to begin.
    comenzar diciendo que… to start o begin by saying that…
    comenzar a hacer algo to start doing o to do something
    comenzar por hacer algo to begin by doing something
    “hiena” comienza por hache “hyena” starts with an “h”
    el partido comenzó tarde the game started late
    La fiesta empezó tarde The party began late.
    * * *
    Conjugation model [ EMPEZAR], like link=empezar empezar
    1 to begin, start
    1 to begin, start
    comenzó a reír he began to laugh, he began laughing
    \
    comenzar con to begin with
    comenzar + gerund to start by + gerund
    comenzó explicando... he started by explaining...
    comenzar por + inf to begin by +-ing
    comenzó por decir que... he began by saying that...
    comenzar por el principio to begin at the beginning, start at the beginning
    ————————
    to start by + gerund
    comenzó explicando... he started by explaining...
    * * *
    verb
    to begin, start
    * * *
    1.
    VT to begin, start, commence frm

    comenzamos el rodaje ayerwe began o started o commenced frm filming yesterday

    comenzó la charla con un agradecimientoshe began o started the talk with a word of thanks

    2.
    VI [proyecto, campaña, historia, proceso] to begin, start

    ¿puedo comenzar? — may I start o begin?, can I start o begin?

    comenzó a los diez años haciendo recadoshe began o started at the age of ten as a messenger boy

    al comenzar el añoat the start o beginning of the year

    comenzar a hacer algo — to start o begin doing sth, start o begin to do sth

    la nieve comenzó a caer de nuevo — the snow started falling again, the snow began to fall again

    comencé a trabajar a los dieciocho añosI started o began working at eighteen

    comenzar con algo, la película comienza con una pelea — the film starts o begins with a fight

    para comenzar — to start with

    para comenzar, una sopa de verduras — to start with, vegetable soup

    comenzar por, no sé por dónde comenzar — I don't know where to start o begin

    comenzó por agradecernos nuestra presenciashe started o began by thanking us for coming

    para sentirte mejor, comienza por comer bien — in order to feel better, start by eating well

    todos sois culpables, comenzando por ti — you're all guilty, starting with you

    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo to begin, commence (frml)
    2.
    comenzar vi to begin

    comenzar + ger — to begin by -ing

    comenzar a + inf — to start -ing o to + inf

    comenzar POR + inf — to begin by -ing

    * * *
    = begin, commence, get + started, launch, set about + Gerundio, start, start off, start out, start + Posesivo + life, curtain + rise, enter, kick off, set out, take + flight, get + Nombre + underway, be scheduled to start, get + Posesivo + feet wet, set in, cut + Posesivo + spurs.
    Ex. This section has begun to demonstrate some of the problems associated with the author approach.
    Ex. This stop list is input to the computer before indexing can commence, and is a list of the words which appear in text which have no value as access words in an index.
    Ex. 'We'll get started as soon as everyone arrives,' the executive director shook her hand and smiled graciously.
    Ex. It describes an attempt by leaders in the CD-ROM business to launch a logical file structure standard for CD-ROM.
    Ex. The CRG set about trying to define a series of integrative levels upon which it would be possible to base the main classes and their order for a new general classification scheme.
    Ex. Over the past two to three years the numbers of full text data bases and data banks has started to escalate considerably.
    Ex. If you establish a principle of using the national language, where do you start off?.
    Ex. The preliminary discussions and proposals which led up to the AACR, did start out with an attempt to fashion an ideology, a philosophical context, for those rules.
    Ex. In effect, the book started its life rather more as a light entertainment middle-of-the-range hardback autobiography but popular acclaim turned it into a huge mass-market paperback success.
    Ex. One of the main contributions in this issue is 'Future directions: the curtain rises on interactive video,' by David Hon.
    Ex. Though the reference librarian cannot enter the reference process until he receives the question from the enquirer he is vitally concerned about all of its stages.
    Ex. The article is entitled 'The bucks start here: ALA kicks off library funding campaign'.
    Ex. The person seeking information needs to have all the necessary documentation before setting out, otherwise it could result in considerable expense and much time wasting.
    Ex. The article 'ALA campaign takes flight

    the local level' reports on a five year public education programme sponsored by the American Library Association to promote all types of libraries throughout the USA.

    Ex. The author describes two surveys which the IFLA Section has been involved in to acquire the information necessary to get the project underway.
    Ex. CAPTAIN is scheduled to start commercial services in 1983.
    Ex. Coming clean to voters is something she's gonna have to get used to if she is really serious about getting her feet wet in elected politics.
    Ex. Open or compound fractures were usually fatal prior to the advent of antiseptics in the 1860s because infection would set in.
    Ex. Lorene, who cut her spurs fighting for equal pay, said she was `absolutely gobsmacked' at having won the award.
    ----
    * al comenzar = at startup.
    * comenzar a = be on + Posesivo + way to.
    * comenzar a arder = catch on + fire.
    * comenzar Algo = get + Nombre + started.
    * comenzar Algo con buen pie = start + Nombre + off on the right foot.
    * comenzar a luchar contra = begin + war on.
    * comenzar a pensar en = turn + Posesivo + mind to.
    * comenzar a reír = break into + laugh.
    * comenzar bien = get off to + a (good/great) start, make + a good start.
    * comenzar con buen pie = start + Nombre + on the right footing.
    * comenzar de cero = begin + from scratch, start from + scratch, start at + ground zero.
    * comenzar de nuevo = start + all over again, recommence, make + a new start, start over, make + a fresh start.
    * comenzar desde = set out from.
    * comenzar desde cero = start at + ground zero.
    * comenzar desde la base = start at + ground zero.
    * comenzar el turno de trabajo = go on + duty.
    * comenzar lento = be slow off the mark, be slow off the blocks.
    * comenzar muy rápido = be off to a fast start.
    * comenzar partiendo de cero = build + from scratch.
    * comenzar por el principio = start from + scratch, start from + scratch, start at + ground zero.
    * comenzar pronto = make + an early start.
    * comenzar rápido = be quick off the mark, be quick off the blocks.
    * comenzar temprano = get off to + an early start.
    * comenzar una nueva vida = make + a new life for + Reflexivo.
    * para comenzar diremos que = to begin with.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo to begin, commence (frml)
    2.
    comenzar vi to begin

    comenzar + ger — to begin by -ing

    comenzar a + inf — to start -ing o to + inf

    comenzar POR + inf — to begin by -ing

    * * *
    = begin, commence, get + started, launch, set about + Gerundio, start, start off, start out, start + Posesivo + life, curtain + rise, enter, kick off, set out, take + flight, get + Nombre + underway, be scheduled to start, get + Posesivo + feet wet, set in, cut + Posesivo + spurs.

    Ex: This section has begun to demonstrate some of the problems associated with the author approach.

    Ex: This stop list is input to the computer before indexing can commence, and is a list of the words which appear in text which have no value as access words in an index.
    Ex: 'We'll get started as soon as everyone arrives,' the executive director shook her hand and smiled graciously.
    Ex: It describes an attempt by leaders in the CD-ROM business to launch a logical file structure standard for CD-ROM.
    Ex: The CRG set about trying to define a series of integrative levels upon which it would be possible to base the main classes and their order for a new general classification scheme.
    Ex: Over the past two to three years the numbers of full text data bases and data banks has started to escalate considerably.
    Ex: If you establish a principle of using the national language, where do you start off?.
    Ex: The preliminary discussions and proposals which led up to the AACR, did start out with an attempt to fashion an ideology, a philosophical context, for those rules.
    Ex: In effect, the book started its life rather more as a light entertainment middle-of-the-range hardback autobiography but popular acclaim turned it into a huge mass-market paperback success.
    Ex: One of the main contributions in this issue is 'Future directions: the curtain rises on interactive video,' by David Hon.
    Ex: Though the reference librarian cannot enter the reference process until he receives the question from the enquirer he is vitally concerned about all of its stages.
    Ex: The article is entitled 'The bucks start here: ALA kicks off library funding campaign'.
    Ex: The person seeking information needs to have all the necessary documentation before setting out, otherwise it could result in considerable expense and much time wasting.
    Ex: The article 'ALA campaign takes flight \@ the local level' reports on a five year public education programme sponsored by the American Library Association to promote all types of libraries throughout the USA.
    Ex: The author describes two surveys which the IFLA Section has been involved in to acquire the information necessary to get the project underway.
    Ex: CAPTAIN is scheduled to start commercial services in 1983.
    Ex: Coming clean to voters is something she's gonna have to get used to if she is really serious about getting her feet wet in elected politics.
    Ex: Open or compound fractures were usually fatal prior to the advent of antiseptics in the 1860s because infection would set in.
    Ex: Lorene, who cut her spurs fighting for equal pay, said she was `absolutely gobsmacked' at having won the award.
    * al comenzar = at startup.
    * comenzar a = be on + Posesivo + way to.
    * comenzar a arder = catch on + fire.
    * comenzar Algo = get + Nombre + started.
    * comenzar Algo con buen pie = start + Nombre + off on the right foot.
    * comenzar a luchar contra = begin + war on.
    * comenzar a pensar en = turn + Posesivo + mind to.
    * comenzar a reír = break into + laugh.
    * comenzar bien = get off to + a (good/great) start, make + a good start.
    * comenzar con buen pie = start + Nombre + on the right footing.
    * comenzar de cero = begin + from scratch, start from + scratch, start at + ground zero.
    * comenzar de nuevo = start + all over again, recommence, make + a new start, start over, make + a fresh start.
    * comenzar desde = set out from.
    * comenzar desde cero = start at + ground zero.
    * comenzar desde la base = start at + ground zero.
    * comenzar el turno de trabajo = go on + duty.
    * comenzar lento = be slow off the mark, be slow off the blocks.
    * comenzar muy rápido = be off to a fast start.
    * comenzar partiendo de cero = build + from scratch.
    * comenzar por el principio = start from + scratch, start from + scratch, start at + ground zero.
    * comenzar pronto = make + an early start.
    * comenzar rápido = be quick off the mark, be quick off the blocks.
    * comenzar temprano = get off to + an early start.
    * comenzar una nueva vida = make + a new life for + Reflexivo.
    * para comenzar diremos que = to begin with.

    * * *
    comenzar [A6 ]
    vt
    to begin, commence ( frml)
    ■ comenzar
    vi
    to begin
    al comenzar el día at the beginning of the day
    comenzaré contigo I will begin o start with you
    comenzar + GER to begin BY -ING
    comenzó diciendo que … she began o ( frml) commenced by saying that …
    comenzar A + INF:
    comenzaron a disparar they started firing o to fire, they opened fire
    comenzar POR algo to begin WITH sth
    comencemos por la catedral let us begin with the cathedral
    comenzar POR + INF to begin BY -ING
    comenzaron por amenazarme they began by threatening me
    * * *

     

    comenzar ( conjugate comenzar) verbo transitivo
    to begin, commence (frml)
    verbo intransitivo
    to begin;

    comenzar haciendo algo/por hacer algo to begin by doing sth;
    comenzar a hacer algo to start doing o to do sth;
    comenzaron a disparar they started firing o to fire;
    comenzar por algo to begin with sth
    comenzar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo to begin, start
    (a realizar una acción) comenzó a decir barbaridades, he started talking nonsense
    (una serie de acciones) comenzamos por mostrar nuestro desacuerdo, we started by showing our disagreement ➣ Ver nota en begin y start

    ' comenzar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    balbucear
    - desencadenarse
    - despuntar
    - entrar
    - iniciarse
    - comience
    English:
    afresh
    - begin
    - come on
    - commence
    - dawn
    - emigrate
    - foot
    - go-ahead
    - open
    - set in
    - start
    - start off
    * * *
    vt
    to start, to begin;
    comenzar diciendo que… to start o begin by saying that…
    vi
    to start, to begin;
    comenzar a hacer algo to start doing o to do sth;
    comenzar por hacer algo to begin by doing sth;
    “hiena” comienza por hache “hyena” starts with an “h”;
    el partido comenzó tarde the game started late
    * * *
    v/t begin
    * * *
    comenzar {29} v
    empezar: to begin, to start
    * * *
    comenzar vb to start / to begin [pt. began; pp. begun]

    Spanish-English dictionary > comenzar

  • 11 encabezamiento

    m.
    1 heading.
    2 headline, caption, title, heading.
    * * *
    1 (gen) heading
    2 (fórmula) form of address
    3 (preámbulo) preamble
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    SM
    1) (=en periódico) headline, caption; (=de carta) heading; (=preámbulo) foreword, preface; (Com) bill head, letterhead
    2) (=registro) roll, register
    * * *
    a) ( en carta - saludo) opening; (- dirección, fecha) heading
    b) (en ficha, documento) heading
    * * *
    = heading, index entry, index heading, index term, subject statement, entry heading, rubric, category heading.
    Ex. A heading is the initial element of an entry, used as the principal filing element when the entry is arranged in an alphabetical listing.
    Ex. All index entries and references in a PRECIS index are derived from an indexing string.
    Ex. If one word is used out of context as an index heading, plainly it will be difficult to establish the interpretation to be placed on the homograph.
    Ex. This access is achieved by organising the tools so that a user may search under a specific access point or heading or index term, for example, subject term, author, name, title, date.
    Ex. Next, the computer generates a series of entries with a complete subject statement at every entry point.
    Ex. By contrast, in the 1962 BTI three entry headings, with one entry under each, and seven cross reference headings, have to be combed through to find reference from 'HYDROGEN Peroxide, Bleaching, Cotton' to its reverse.
    Ex. And, as another instance, it's not fair to employ rubrics for ethnic groups that are not their own, preferred names.
    Ex. In one library, the director objected to the category heading 'Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender' = En una biblioteca, el director se opuso a que se utilizase la categoría "Gay, Lesbiana, Bisexual y Transexual".
    ----
    * área de encabezamiento = header area.
    * asignar un encabezamiento = assign + heading, establish + heading, label with + a heading.
    * colocar como primer elemento de un encabezamiento compuesto = lead.
    * construir un encabezamiento = construct + heading.
    * encabezamiento aceptado = uniform heading.
    * encabezamiento adjetival = adjectival heading, adjectival phrase heading.
    * encabezamiento admitido = approved heading, preferred heading.
    * encabezamiento alfabético = alphabetical index heading.
    * encabezamiento alfabético de materia = alphabetical subject heading.
    * encabezamiento autorizado = established heading.
    * encabezamiento compuesto = composite heading, compound heading.
    * encabezamiento compuesto de varias palabras = multi-word heading.
    * encabezamiento conceptual = concept heading.
    * encabezamiento de autor = author heading.
    * encabezamiento de autoridad = authority heading.
    * encabezamiento de forma = form heading.
    * encabezamiento de frase conjuntiva = conjunctive phrase heading.
    * encabezamiento de frase preposicional = prepositional phrase heading.
    * encabezamiento demasiado general = much-too-broad heading.
    * encabezamiento de materia = subject heading, subject description.
    * encabezamiento de materia controlado = controlled subject heading.
    * encabezamiento de materia específico = specific subject heading.
    * encabezamiento de microficha = microfiche header.
    * encabezamiento de nombre = name heading.
    * encabezamiento de nombre corporativo = corporate name heading.
    * encabezamiento de nombre personal = personal name heading.
    * encabezamiento de referencia = reference heading.
    * encabezamiento general = class entry.
    * encabezamiento informativo = explanatory heading.
    * encabezamiento informativo general = general explanatory heading.
    * encabezamiento invertido = inverted heading.
    * encabezamiento no aceptado = unestablished heading.
    * encabezamiento no admitido = non-approved heading.
    * encabezamiento no específico = non-specific heading.
    * encabezamiento obsoleto = dead heading.
    * encabezamiento paralelo = parallel heading.
    * encabezamiento personal uniforme = uniform personal heading.
    * encabezamiento por título = title entry.
    * encabezamiento preciso = coextensive heading.
    * encabezamiento principal = lead term, main entry heading.
    * encabezamiento relacionado = related heading.
    * Encabezamientos de Materia de Medicina (MeSH) = Medical Subject Headings (MeSH).
    * encabezamientos de nombre y título = name-title headings.
    * encabezamiento secundario = added entry heading.
    * encabezamiento subdividido o con subdivisiones = subdivided heading.
    * encabezamiento temático = topical heading.
    * encabezamiento uniforme = uniform heading.
    * frase como encabezamiento = phrase heading.
    * incluir como registro de encabezamiento secundario = trace.
    * LCSH (Lista de Encabezamientos de Materia de la Biblioteca del Congreso) = LCSH (Library of Congress List of Subject Headings).
    * lista alfabética de encabezamientos de mat = alphabetical list of subject headings.
    * lista de encabezamientos de materia = subject headings list.
    * Lista de Encabezamientos de Materia de la Asociación de Bibliotecas Escolar = SLA List.
    * Lista de Encabezamientos de Materias de Sears = Sears' List of Subject Headings.
    * normalización de un encabezamiento = establishment of + a uniform heading.
    * orden de combinación de encabezamientos = citation order.
    * primera palabra del encabezamiento = entry word.
    * registro de encabezamiento secundario de materia = subject tracing.
    * registro de encabezamientos secundarios = tracing.
    * termino inicial de un encabezamiento compuesto = lead term, main heading.
    * traducción de encabezamientos a través de notaciones bibliográficas = information switching.
    * variante de un encabezamiento = variant heading.
    * * *
    a) ( en carta - saludo) opening; (- dirección, fecha) heading
    b) (en ficha, documento) heading
    * * *
    = heading, index entry, index heading, index term, subject statement, entry heading, rubric, category heading.

    Ex: A heading is the initial element of an entry, used as the principal filing element when the entry is arranged in an alphabetical listing.

    Ex: All index entries and references in a PRECIS index are derived from an indexing string.
    Ex: If one word is used out of context as an index heading, plainly it will be difficult to establish the interpretation to be placed on the homograph.
    Ex: This access is achieved by organising the tools so that a user may search under a specific access point or heading or index term, for example, subject term, author, name, title, date.
    Ex: Next, the computer generates a series of entries with a complete subject statement at every entry point.
    Ex: By contrast, in the 1962 BTI three entry headings, with one entry under each, and seven cross reference headings, have to be combed through to find reference from 'HYDROGEN Peroxide, Bleaching, Cotton' to its reverse.
    Ex: And, as another instance, it's not fair to employ rubrics for ethnic groups that are not their own, preferred names.
    Ex: In one library, the director objected to the category heading 'Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender' = En una biblioteca, el director se opuso a que se utilizase la categoría "Gay, Lesbiana, Bisexual y Transexual".
    * área de encabezamiento = header area.
    * asignar un encabezamiento = assign + heading, establish + heading, label with + a heading.
    * colocar como primer elemento de un encabezamiento compuesto = lead.
    * construir un encabezamiento = construct + heading.
    * encabezamiento aceptado = uniform heading.
    * encabezamiento adjetival = adjectival heading, adjectival phrase heading.
    * encabezamiento admitido = approved heading, preferred heading.
    * encabezamiento alfabético = alphabetical index heading.
    * encabezamiento alfabético de materia = alphabetical subject heading.
    * encabezamiento autorizado = established heading.
    * encabezamiento compuesto = composite heading, compound heading.
    * encabezamiento compuesto de varias palabras = multi-word heading.
    * encabezamiento conceptual = concept heading.
    * encabezamiento de autor = author heading.
    * encabezamiento de autoridad = authority heading.
    * encabezamiento de forma = form heading.
    * encabezamiento de frase conjuntiva = conjunctive phrase heading.
    * encabezamiento de frase preposicional = prepositional phrase heading.
    * encabezamiento demasiado general = much-too-broad heading.
    * encabezamiento de materia = subject heading, subject description.
    * encabezamiento de materia controlado = controlled subject heading.
    * encabezamiento de materia específico = specific subject heading.
    * encabezamiento de microficha = microfiche header.
    * encabezamiento de nombre = name heading.
    * encabezamiento de nombre corporativo = corporate name heading.
    * encabezamiento de nombre personal = personal name heading.
    * encabezamiento de referencia = reference heading.
    * encabezamiento general = class entry.
    * encabezamiento informativo = explanatory heading.
    * encabezamiento informativo general = general explanatory heading.
    * encabezamiento invertido = inverted heading.
    * encabezamiento no aceptado = unestablished heading.
    * encabezamiento no admitido = non-approved heading.
    * encabezamiento no específico = non-specific heading.
    * encabezamiento obsoleto = dead heading.
    * encabezamiento paralelo = parallel heading.
    * encabezamiento personal uniforme = uniform personal heading.
    * encabezamiento por título = title entry.
    * encabezamiento preciso = coextensive heading.
    * encabezamiento principal = lead term, main entry heading.
    * encabezamiento relacionado = related heading.
    * Encabezamientos de Materia de Medicina (MeSH) = Medical Subject Headings (MeSH).
    * encabezamientos de nombre y título = name-title headings.
    * encabezamiento secundario = added entry heading.
    * encabezamiento subdividido o con subdivisiones = subdivided heading.
    * encabezamiento temático = topical heading.
    * encabezamiento uniforme = uniform heading.
    * frase como encabezamiento = phrase heading.
    * incluir como registro de encabezamiento secundario = trace.
    * LCSH (Lista de Encabezamientos de Materia de la Biblioteca del Congreso) = LCSH (Library of Congress List of Subject Headings).
    * lista alfabética de encabezamientos de mat = alphabetical list of subject headings.
    * lista de encabezamientos de materia = subject headings list.
    * Lista de Encabezamientos de Materia de la Asociación de Bibliotecas Escolar = SLA List.
    * Lista de Encabezamientos de Materias de Sears = Sears' List of Subject Headings.
    * normalización de un encabezamiento = establishment of + a uniform heading.
    * orden de combinación de encabezamientos = citation order.
    * primera palabra del encabezamiento = entry word.
    * registro de encabezamiento secundario de materia = subject tracing.
    * registro de encabezamientos secundarios = tracing.
    * termino inicial de un encabezamiento compuesto = lead term, main heading.
    * traducción de encabezamientos a través de notaciones bibliográficas = information switching.
    * variante de un encabezamiento = variant heading.

    * * *
    1 (en una cartasaludo) opening, salutation ( frml); (— dirección, fecha) heading
    2 (en una ficha) heading
    3 (de un documento, apartado) heading
    * * *

    encabezamiento sustantivo masculino

    (— dirección, fecha) heading
    b) (en ficha, documento) heading

    encabezamiento sustantivo masculino
    1 (de una carta) heading
    (de un periódico) headline
    2 (de una manifestación) head
    ' encabezamiento' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    rótulo
    English:
    rubric
    - head
    - heading
    * * *
    1. [de carta] opening;
    [de escrito, lista, apartado] heading; [en periódico] headline
    2. [preámbulo] foreword
    * * *
    m heading
    * * *
    1) : heading
    2) : salutation, opening
    * * *
    encabezamiento n heading

    Spanish-English dictionary > encabezamiento

  • 12 grotesco

    adj.
    grotesque, grim, gross, grisly.
    * * *
    1 grotesque, ridiculous
    * * *
    ADJ (=ridículo) grotesque; (=absurdo) bizarre, absurd
    * * *
    - ca adjetivo <personaje/mueca> grotesque; < espectáculo> hideous, grotesque
    * * *
    = ludicrous, grotesque, gross [grosser -comp., grossest -sup.], risible, freaky [freakier -comp., freakiest -sup.], way out in left field, burlesque.
    Ex. Hernandez described the encounter as futile and ludicrous, and concluded that it tallied entirely with Lespran's expectation of it..
    Ex. The above examples are simple subjects; compound subjects such as 'Wiring methods in prefabricated steel-framed houses' would result in grotesque headings.
    Ex. Janell has always had a soft spot in her heart for animals most people might find gross.
    Ex. The film can be considered innovative for its frank (albeit risible) depiction of transvestism.
    Ex. This film is really just a series of throwaway skits that the director and scriptwriter attempt to lard with parody and freaky fantasy.
    Ex. From this chance observation, Kazantsev drew two conclusions: one dead on target, the other, way out in left field.
    Ex. By mixing two or more languages macaronic verse is a peculiar, rare and often burlesque form of poetry that sometimes borders on nonsense.
    ----
    * de forma grotesca = grotesquely.
    * de manera grotesca = grotesquely.
    * * *
    - ca adjetivo <personaje/mueca> grotesque; < espectáculo> hideous, grotesque
    * * *
    = ludicrous, grotesque, gross [grosser -comp., grossest -sup.], risible, freaky [freakier -comp., freakiest -sup.], way out in left field, burlesque.

    Ex: Hernandez described the encounter as futile and ludicrous, and concluded that it tallied entirely with Lespran's expectation of it..

    Ex: The above examples are simple subjects; compound subjects such as 'Wiring methods in prefabricated steel-framed houses' would result in grotesque headings.
    Ex: Janell has always had a soft spot in her heart for animals most people might find gross.
    Ex: The film can be considered innovative for its frank (albeit risible) depiction of transvestism.
    Ex: This film is really just a series of throwaway skits that the director and scriptwriter attempt to lard with parody and freaky fantasy.
    Ex: From this chance observation, Kazantsev drew two conclusions: one dead on target, the other, way out in left field.
    Ex: By mixing two or more languages macaronic verse is a peculiar, rare and often burlesque form of poetry that sometimes borders on nonsense.
    * de forma grotesca = grotesquely.
    * de manera grotesca = grotesquely.

    * * *
    1 ‹personaje/figura/mueca› grotesque
    2 ‹espectáculo› hideous, grotesque
    * * *

    grotesco
    ◊ -ca adjetivo ‹personaje/mueca grotesque;


    espectáculo hideous, grotesque
    grotesco,-a adjetivo grotesque
    ' grotesco' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    grotesca
    English:
    grotesque
    * * *
    grotesco, -a adj
    [personaje] grotesque; [traje] hideous; [declaración] absurd
    * * *
    adj grotesque
    * * *
    grotesco, -ca adj
    : grotesque, hideous

    Spanish-English dictionary > grotesco

  • 13 возбуждение

    1. с. радио drive signal
    2. с. excitation
    Синонимический ряд:
    1. возбужденность (сущ.) ажитацию; ажитация; взбудораженность; взвинченность; взволнованность; возбужденность; лихорадочность; наэлектризованность
    2. порождение (сущ.) порождение; пробуждение

    Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > возбуждение

  • 14 соединение жирного ряда

    Русско-английский научный словарь > соединение жирного ряда

  • 15 Elder, John

    [br]
    b. 9 March 1824 Glasgow, Scotland
    d. 17 September 1869 London, England
    [br]
    Scottish engineer who introduced the compound steam engine to ships and established an important shipbuilding company in Glasgow.
    [br]
    John was the third son of David Elder. The father came from a family of millwrights and moved to Glasgow where he worked for the well-known shipbuilding firm of Napier's and was involved with improving marine engines. John was educated at Glasgow High School and then for a while at the Department of Civil Engineering at Glasgow University, where he showed great aptitude for mathematics and drawing. He spent five years as an apprentice under Robert Napier followed by two short periods of activity as a pattern-maker first and then a draughtsman in England. He returned to Scotland in 1849 to become Chief Draughtsman to Napier, but in 1852 he left to become a partner with the Glasgow general engineering company of Randolph Elliott \& Co. Shortly after his induction (at the age of 28), the engineering firm was renamed Randolph Elder \& Co.; in 1868, when the partnership expired, it became known as John Elder \& Co. From the outset Elder, with his partner, Charles Randolph, approached mechanical (especially heat) engineering in a rigorous manner. Their knowledge and understanding of entropy ensured that engine design was not a hit-and-miss affair, but one governed by recognition of the importance of the new kinetic theory of heat and with it a proper understanding of thermodynamic principles, and by systematic development. In this Elder was joined by W.J.M. Rankine, Professor of Civil Engineering and Mechanics at Glasgow University, who helped him develop the compound marine engine. Elder and Randolph built up a series of patents, which guaranteed their company's commercial success and enabled them for a while to be the sole suppliers of compound steam reciprocating machinery. Their first such engine at sea was fitted in 1854 on the SS Brandon for the Limerick Steamship Company; the ship showed an improved performance by using a third less coal, which he was able to reduce still further on later designs.
    Elder developed steam jacketing and recognized that, with higher pressures, triple-expansion types would be even more economical. In 1862 he patented a design of quadruple-expansion engine with reheat between cylinders and advocated the importance of balancing reciprocating parts. The effect of his improvements was to greatly reduce fuel consumption so that long sea voyages became an economic reality.
    His yard soon reached dimensions then unequalled on the Clyde where he employed over 4,000 workers; Elder also was always interested in the social welfare of his labour force. In 1860 the engine shops were moved to the Govan Old Shipyard, and again in 1864 to the Fairfield Shipyard, about 1 mile (1.6 km) west on the south bank of the Clyde. At Fairfield, shipbuilding was commenced, and with the patents for compounding secure, much business was placed for many years by shipowners serving long-distance trades such as South America; the Pacific Steam Navigation Company took up his ideas for their ships. In later years the yard became known as the Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company Ltd, but it remains today as one of Britain's most efficient shipyards and is known now as Kvaerner Govan Ltd.
    In 1869, at the age of only 45, John Elder was unanimously elected President of the Institution of Engineers and Shipbuilders in Scotland; however, before taking office and giving his eagerly awaited presidential address, he died in London from liver disease. A large multitude attended his funeral and all the engineering shops were silent as his body, which had been brought back from London to Glasgow, was carried to its resting place. In 1857 Elder had married Isabella Ure, and on his death he left her a considerable fortune, which she used generously for Govan, for Glasgow and especially the University. In 1883 she endowed the world's first Chair of Naval Architecture at the University of Glasgow, an act which was reciprocated in 1901 when the University awarded her an LLD on the occasion of its 450th anniversary.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    President, Institution of Engineers and Shipbuilders in Scotland 1869.
    Further Reading
    Obituary, 1869, Engineer 28.
    1889, The Dictionary of National Biography, London: Smith Elder \& Co. W.J.Macquorn Rankine, 1871, "Sketch of the life of John Elder" Transactions of the
    Institution of Engineers and Shipbuilders in Scotland.
    Maclehose, 1886, Memoirs and Portraits of a Hundred Glasgow Men.
    The Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Works, 1909, London: Offices of Engineering.
    P.M.Walker, 1984, Song of the Clyde, A History of Clyde Shipbuilding, Cambridge: PSL.
    R.L.Hills, 1989, Power from Steam. A History of the Stationary Steam Engine, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (covers Elder's contribution to the development of steam engines).
    RLH / FMW

    Biographical history of technology > Elder, John

  • 16 соединять

    affix, bond, band, compound, coalesce, connect, couple, marry, join, joint, link, tie
    * * *
    соединя́ть гл. эл.
    join, connect
    соединя́ть в паралле́ль эл.connect in parallel
    соединя́ть встре́чно эл.connect in opposition
    соединя́ть встре́чно паралле́льно эл.connect in parallel opposition
    соединя́ть встре́чно после́довательно эл.connect in series opposition
    соединя́ть в шпунт — join by tongue-and-groove
    соединя́ть заподлицо́ — joint flush
    соединя́ть на́гелями — peg together
    соединя́ть ( включать) «на ко́рпус» [«на зе́млю»] — connect to chassis (ground)
    соединя́ть «на ма́ссу» ( на самолёте) — ground to the airframe
    соединя́ть неразъё́мно мех.join permanently
    соединя́ть па́йкой — join by soldering, solder together
    соединя́ть паралле́льно эл.connect in parallel
    соединя́ть после́довательно эл.connect in series
    соединя́ть сва́ркой — weld together
    соединя́ться свои́м концо́м с чем-л. — have its end connected to smth.
    соединя́ть согла́сно эл.connect aiding
    соединя́ть согла́сно паралле́льно … эл.in parallel aiding
    соединя́ть согла́сно после́довательно … эл.in series aiding
    транзи́стор свои́м колле́ктором соединё́н с … — the transistor has its collector connected to …

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > соединять

  • 17 соединение


    connection
    - (передаточная связь)coupling
    - (сопряжение систем для совместной работы) — interface. tracker-computer interface.

    vertical reference - star tracker interface.
    - (стык) (рис. 16) — joint
    - (химическое)compound
    - (электрическое)(electrical) connection
    - (эп. цепей, временное) — patching

    connecting two circuits together temporary by means of a patch cord.
    -, болтовое — bolted joint
    -, болтовое технологическое (перед клепкой) — service bolting
    для предотвращения взаимного смещения двух склепываемых листов при установке большого числа заклепок. болты вставляются временно с интервалом через нескопько отверстий под заклепки, — то prevent relative movement between the plates when closing а long line of rivets, the plates should be service bolted, i.e., temporary held together with bolts, spaced one in every (fourth) hole.
    - быстроразъемное — quick-release connection, quick disconnect coupling
    - валов

    @aft coupling
    - внахлестку (заклепочное или сварное) (рис. 156) — lap joint
    - встречно-последовательноеopposing-series connection
    - встыкbutt joint
    - встык с двусторонней накладкой (рис. 156) — double strap butt joint
    - встык с односторонней накладкой (заклепочное или сварное) (рис. 156) — single strap butt joint. where one flush surface and greater strength is required the single strap joint is used.
    - в (на) ус (рис. 16) — bias joint
    -, герметичное — sealed joint
    -, гибкое — flexible coupling
    - гидравлическое, шарнирное — swivel coupling
    -, дюритовое — hose coupling
    гибкое соединение трубопроводов с помощью дюритовогo шланга и затяжных хомутов. — used to couple two pipes with а piece of hose.
    -, дюритовое (шланг в сборе) — hose assembly
    -, дюритовое (для гидропроводки) — hydraulic hose assembly
    -, заклепочное (рис. 156) — riveted joint
    - (электрических обмоток) "звездой" — wye connection, y-connection а y-shaped winding connection.
    - "звездой", трехфазное (без заземления нулевой точки) — three phase wye connection (ungrounded)
    - "звездой", трехфазное,c заземлением нулевой точки) — (с three phase wye connection (grounded)
    - "звездой", трехфазное, с силовым выводом нулевой точки — three-phase wye connection (with neutral point output)
    -, карданное — universal joint
    - (контакт) кислорода с маcломoxygen contact with oil
    соединение кислорода (под давлением) с маслом - взрывоопасно. — an explosion will result if oxygen (under pressure) comes in contact with oil.
    -, клеевое — bonded joint
    - крыла с фюзеляжемwing-to-fuselage joint
    -, легкоразъемное — quick-release coupling
    -, легкоразъемное штепсельнoe — quick-disconnect connector
    -, межэлементное (мэс) (аккумулятора) — inter-cell connector
    -, межщеточное (эп. машины) — brush connector
    - на корпус объекта (электрическое на конструкцию ла)connection to aircraft structure
    -, неподвижное — fixed joint
    -, неразъемное (деталей, входящих в узел) — permanent joint
    - обжимом жилы провода в наконечнике — crimped-core joint. а permanent crimped mechanical joint between а cable core and a lug or ferrule.
    -, параппепьное (эп.) — parallel connection
    присоединение двух или болee элементов схемы на одну и ту же пару клемм. — connection of two or more parts of а circuit to the same pair of terminals.
    -, парное — pairing

    each gs channel is paired with a localizer channel.
    -, парное (эл. проводки) — soldered terminal connection
    -, поворотное (трубопроводов) — swivel coupling
    -, поворотное (коромысла тележки шасси) — (bogie beam) swivel joint
    -, подвижное шлицевое — splined slip joint
    -, последовательное (эл.) — series connection
    соединение элементов цепи один за другим. — а way of making connections so as to form a series circuit.
    -, разъемное (деталей, входящих в узел) — detachable joint
    - раструбом, раструбное (трубопровода) — bell-and-spigot joint, spigotand-socket joint
    -, резьбовое — threaded joint
    -, сварное — welded joint
    - сетей (бортовых электрических систем)systems tie
    - (эл.) сетей (при запуске bсу) — electrical systems tie (when starting the apu)
    - сильфонного типаbellows connection
    - системы астрокорректора и вычислительного устройства — star- tracker-computer interface. the computer commands and controls the star-tracker system, and the star tracker, in return, sends signals to the computer.
    - системы гировертикали и астрокорректора (для совместной работы)vertical reference-star tracker interface
    -, скользящее — slip joint
    -, ступенчатое (заклепочное или сварное) — lap joint
    -, стыковое — butt joint
    - сфера по конусу (трубопровода)ball-and-socket joint
    -, телескопическое — telescopic joint
    - типа "ласточкин хвост" — dovetail joint
    - (эл. обмоток) треугольником — delta connection
    - трубопроводовpipe coupling
    - трубопроводов, поворотное — swivel pipe coupling
    - трубопроводов, шарнирное — swivel pipe coupling
    -, фланцевое — flanged joint
    -, шарнирное — hinged joint
    - шарнирное, гидравлическое (гидрошарнир) — swivel coupling
    -, шаровое ("бутылочка") — ball-and-socket joint
    -, шаровое (патрубков) — ball joint
    -, шпицевое (с валом) — spline-coupling (to shaft)
    -, штепсельное — plug connection
    -, шомпольное (навеска) — piano-wire hinge

    Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > соединение

  • 18 электродвигатель


    electric motor
    (рис. 90)
    - азимутальной коррекции (гироагрегата гик)azimuth torque motor
    -, асинхронный — asynchronous motor
    -, гистерезисный — hysteresis motor
    синхронный эл. дв. без выступающих полюсов н возбуждения пост. током. — a synchronous motor without salient poles or direct-current excitation.
    - горизонтальной коррекции (эдгк)leveling torque motor
    -, индукционный — induction motor
    эл. двиг. переменного тока, у которого основная (статорная) обмотка соединяется с источником питания и взаимодействует с обмоткой ротора (обычно типа "беличье колесо") — an alternating-current motor in which the primary winding (usually the stator) is connected to the power source and induces а current into a polyphase secondary or squirred-cage secondary winding (usually the rotor).
    -, исполнительный — servomotor, servo electric motor
    эл. двиг. в системе сервоуправлания. обороты двигателя регулируются коррекционным эл. сигналом, усиливаемым и подаваемым в цепь электродвигателя. — а motor used in а servo system. its rotation or speed (or both) are controlled by a corrective electric signal that has been amplified and fed into the motor circuit.
    -, компаундный — compound-wound motor
    эл. двиг. постоянного тока с двумя отдельными обмотками возбуждения. одна обмотка включена параллельно, a другая последовательно обмотке якоря. — а d-c motor having two separate field windings. one, usually the predominant field, is connected in parallel with the armature circuit and the other is connected in series.
    -, коррекционный (гироскопа) — erection torque motor /torquer/
    -, сериесный — series motor
    эл. двиг. с обмоткой возбуждения, включенной последовательно с обмоткой якоря. — а motor in which the field and armature circuits are connected in series.
    -, синхронный — synchronous motor

    an induction motor which runs at synchronous speed.
    - следящей системыservomotor
    - следящей системы (рамки гироплатформы)gimbal servomotor
    -, шумовой — shunt-wound motor
    эл. двиг. постоянного тока с обмоткой возбуждения, включенной параллельно обмотке якоря. — а direct-current motor in which the field circuit and armature circuit are connected in parallel.

    Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > электродвигатель

  • 19 Zeiss, Carl

    [br]
    b. 11 September 1816 Weimar, Thuringia, Germany
    d. 3 December 1888 Jena, Saxony, Germany
    [br]
    German lens manufacturer who introduced scientific method to the production of compound microscopes and made possible the production of the first anastigmatic photographic objectives.
    [br]
    After completing his early education in Weimar, Zeiss became an apprentice to the engineer Dr Frederick Koerner. As part of his training, Zeiss was required to travel widely and he visited Vienna, Berlin, Stuttgart and Darmstadt to study his trade. In 1846 he set up a business of his own, an optical workshop in Jena, where he began manufacturing magnifying glasses and microscopes. Much of his work was naturally for the university there and he had the co-operation of some of the University staff in the development of precision instruments. By 1858 he was seeking to make more expensive compound microscopes, but he found the current techniques primitive and laborious. He decided that it was necessary to introduce scientific method to the design of the optics, and in 1866 he sought the advice of a professor of physics at the University of Jena, Ernst Abbe (1840–1905). It took Zeiss until 1869 to persuade Abbe to join his company, and two difficult years were spent working on the calculations before success was achieved. Within a few more years the Zeiss microscope had earned a worldwide reputation for quality. Abbe became a full partner in the Zeiss business in 1875. In 1880 Abbe began an association with Friedrich Otte Schott that was to lead to the establishment of the famous Jena glass works in 1884. With the support of the German government, Jena was to become the centre of world production of new optical glasses for photographic objectives.
    In 1886 the distinguished mathematician and optician Paul Rudolph joined Zeiss at Jena. After Zeiss's death, Rudolph went on to use the characteristics of the new glass to calculate the first anastigmatic lenses. Immediately successful and widely imitated, the anastigmats were also the first of a long series of Zeiss photographic objectives that were to be at the forefront of lens design for years to come. Abbe took over the management of the company and developed it into an internationally famous organization.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    L.W.Sipley, 1965, Photography's Great Inventors, Philadelphia (a brief biography). J.M.Eder, 1945, History of Photography, trans. E.Epstean, New York.
    K.J.Hume, 1980, A History of Engineering Metrology, London, 122–32 (includes a short account of Carl Zeiss and his company).
    JW / RTS

    Biographical history of technology > Zeiss, Carl

  • 20 генератор

    ( колебаний) driver, emitter, energizer, oscillator, generator, producer
    * * *
    генера́тор м.
    включа́ть генера́тор на нагру́зку — cause a generator to pick up (the) load
    генера́тор возбужда́ется — the generator builds up
    в слу́чае вы́хода генера́тора из стро́я … — upon loss of a generator …
    генера́тор выде́рживает нагру́зку (напр. номинальную) [m2]в тече́ние … — the generator carries its (e. g., rated) load for …
    генера́тор искри́т под щё́тками — the generator sparks under the brushes
    генера́торы нагружа́ются равноме́рно ( при параллельной работе) — the generators divide the load well
    генера́тор нагру́жен норма́льно ( при параллельной работе) — the generator takes its share of load
    генера́тор начина́ет возбужда́ться — the generator picks up
    генера́тор недогру́жен ( при параллельной работе) — the generator takes less than its share of the load
    генера́тор перегру́жен ( при параллельной работе) — the generator takes more than its share of the load
    генера́тор перехо́дит в режи́м электродви́гателя — the generator goes motoring
    генера́тор рабо́тает на холосто́м ходу́ — the generator operates at no load
    генера́тор рабо́тает паралле́льно с … — the generator operates in parallel with …
    разгоня́ть генера́тор — allow a generator to come up to speed, bring up a generator to speed
    генера́торы синхронизи́рованы ( при параллельной работе) — the generators are in synchronism
    синхронизи́ровать генера́торы по загора́нию ламп — synchronize the generators by the light-lamp method, synchronize light
    синхронизи́ровать генера́торы по погаса́нию ламп — synchronize the generators by the dark-lamp method, synchronize dark
    ста́вить генера́тор под нагру́зку — throw a generator on (the) load
    возбужда́ть генера́тор — drive an oscillator
    запуска́ть генера́тор — activate [enable, turn on] an oscillator
    настра́ивать генера́тор измене́нием ё́мкости — tune an oscillator capacitively [by varying the tuned-circuit capacitance]
    настра́ивать генера́тор измене́нием индукти́вности — tune an oscillator inductively [by varying the tuned-circuit inductance]
    генера́тор начина́ет генери́ровать — the oscillator is kicked into oscillations
    отключа́ть генера́тор — disable [turn off] an oscillator
    переводи́ть генера́тор в двухта́ктный режи́м — convert an oscillator to push-pull operation
    генера́тор постро́ен на ла́мпе …— the oscillator uses [is based on, is built around] a … valve
    генера́тор постро́ен по схе́ме (напр. ёмкостной трёхточки) — the oscillator is (set up as) a … (e. g., Colpitts circuit)
    генера́тор раска́чивается — the oscillator is building [builds] up (oscillation)
    синхронизи́ровать генера́тор какой-л. частото́й — lock an oscillator to a frequency
    срыва́ть колеба́ния в генера́торе — quench [turn off] an oscillator
    авари́йный генера́тор — emergency generator
    асинхро́нный генера́тор — induction generator
    ацетиле́новый генера́тор — acetylene generator
    ацетиле́новый генера́тор систе́мы «вода́ на карби́д» — water-to-carbide acetylene generator
    ацетиле́новый генера́тор систе́мы вытесне́ния — recession(-type) acetylene generator
    ацетиле́новый генера́тор систе́мы «карби́д в во́ду» — carbide-to-water acetylene generator
    ацетиле́новый генера́тор систе́мы погруже́ния — dipping(-type) acetylene generator
    ацетиле́новый генера́тор сухо́го ти́па — dry-residue acetylene generator
    аэрозо́льный генера́тор — aerosol generator, fogger
    бала́нсный генера́тор — balanced oscillator
    генера́тор бегу́щей волны́ — traveling-wave-tube [TWT] oscillator
    бесколле́кторный генера́тор — brushless generator
    бесщё́точный генера́тор — brushless generator
    генера́тор бие́ний — beat-frequency oscillator
    брызгозащищё́нный [брызгонепроница́емый] генера́тор — splash-proof generator
    генера́тор Ван-де-Гра́афа — Van de Graaf [(electrostatic) belt] generator
    вертика́льный генера́тор — vertical-shaft generator
    генера́тор видеочастоты́ — video-frequency signal generator
    генера́тор возбужда́ющих и́мпульсов — drive-pulse generator, driver
    вольтодоба́вочный генера́тор — booster (generator)
    вспомога́тельный генера́тор — auxiliary generator
    генера́тор вызывно́го то́ка — ringing generator
    генера́тор высо́кой частоты́
    1. (исходный или задающий источник в. ч. колебаний) radio-frequency oscillator
    2. (блок, включающий задающий в. ч. генератор, усилители, множители частоты и т. п.) radio-frequency generator
    га́нновский генера́тор — Gunn(-effect) oscillator
    генера́тор гармо́ник ( не путать с генера́торами гармони́ческих или синусоида́льных колеба́ний) — harmonic generator (not to be confused with a harmonic or sinusoidal oscillator)
    гетерополя́рный генера́тор — cross-field [heteropolar] generator
    гла́вный генера́тор мор.propulsion generator
    генера́тор гла́вных синхронизи́рующих и́мпульсов — master clock
    гомополя́рный генера́тор — homopolar generator
    горизонта́льный генера́тор — horizontal-shaft generator
    двухко́нтурный генера́тор — tuned-input, tuned-output oscillator
    двухполя́рный генера́тор — bipolar generator
    двухта́ктный генера́тор — push-pull oscillator
    джозефсо́новский генера́тор — Josephson source
    диапазо́нный генера́тор — variable-frequency oscillator, VFO
    динатро́нный генера́тор — dynatron oscillator
    дугово́й генера́тор — arc converter
    ё́мкостно-резисти́вный генера́тор — RC-oscillator
    задаю́ший генера́тор — master oscillator
    генера́тор заде́ржанных и́мпульсов — delayed pulse oscillator
    генера́тор заде́ржки — delay generator
    генера́тор за́днего полустро́ба — late-gate generator
    закры́тый генера́тор — (totally) enclosed generator
    запира́ющий генера́тор — blanking-pulse generator
    заря́дный генера́тор — charging generator
    звуково́й генера́тор — audio-signal [tone] generator
    генера́тор звуково́й частоты́ — audio-signal [tone] generator, audio(-frequency) oscillator
    генера́тор звуково́й частоты́, вызывно́й — voice-frequency ringing generator, low-frequency signalling set
    зу́ммерный генера́тор — buzzer oscillator
    измери́тельный генера́тор — ( без модуляции выходного сигнала) test oscillator; ( с модуляцией выходного сигнала) signal generator
    генера́тор и́мпульсного напряже́ния — high-voltage impulse generator
    генера́тор и́мпульсного то́ка — surge current generator
    и́мпульсный генера́тор (источник колебаний, генерирующий под воздействием собственных или внешних импульсов) — pulse oscillator
    и́мпульсный, хрони́рованный генера́тор — timed pulse oscillator
    генера́тор и́мпульсов (любой источник управляемых последовательностей импульсов, в том числе механический, электромеханический, электронный и т. п.) — pulse generator, pulser
    генера́тор и́мпульсов за́данной фо́рмы — pulse waveform generator
    генера́тор и́мпульсов, маломо́щный — low-level pulser
    генера́тор и́мпульсов, ма́тричный — matrix-type pulse generator
    генера́тор и́мпульсов, мо́щный — power pulser
    генера́тор и́мпульсов, электро́нный — electronic pulse generator
    генера́тор инду́кторного вы́зова — subharmonic generator, ringing converter
    инду́кторный генера́тор — inductor generator
    интегра́льный генера́тор — integrated(-circuit) oscillator
    интерполяцио́нный генера́тор — interpolation oscillator
    искрово́й генера́тор ( напр. для индукционного нагрева) — spark-gap converter (e. g., for induction heating)
    генера́тор ка́дровой развё́ртки — vertical-scanning [frame-scan, frame-sweep, vertical sweep] generator [circuit]
    калибро́вочный генера́тор — calibration oscillator
    камерто́нный генера́тор — tuning-fork oscillator
    генера́тор кача́ющейся частоты́ [ГКЧ] — sweep-frequency [swept-frequency] generator; ( без конкретизации типа) swept-signal source
    генера́тор кача́ющейся частоты́ осуществля́ет кача́ние ( в пределах нужного диапазона) — the swept-frequency source sweeps (across the frequency range of interest)
    квадрату́рный генера́тор — quadrature oscillator
    ква́нтовый генера́тор — quantum-mechanical oscillator
    ква́нтовый генера́тор ИК-диапазо́на — infrared [IR] laser, iraser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор [ОКГ] — laser (см. тж. лазер)
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор бегу́щей волны́ — travelling wave laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий жи́дкостный генера́тор — liquid laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий и́мпульсный генера́тор — pulse(d) laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий инжекцио́нный генера́тор — injection laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий ио́нный генера́тор — ion(ic) (gas) laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий комбинацио́нный генера́тор — Raman laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий молекуля́рный генера́тор — molecular laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий монои́мпульсный генера́тор — giant-pulse laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор на пигме́нтах — dye laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор на руби́не — ruby laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор на стекле́ с неоди́мом — Nd glass laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий полупроводнико́вый генера́тор — semiconduction laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий регенерати́вный генера́тор — cavity laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор с модуля́цией добро́тности — Q-switched laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор с непреры́вным режи́мом генера́ции — CW laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий генера́тор с электро́нной нака́чкой — electron-beam-pumped laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий твердоте́льный генера́тор — solid-state laser
    ква́нтовый, опти́ческий хими́ческий генера́тор — chemical laser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ(-диапазо́на) — maser (см. тж. мазер)
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, акусти́ческий — acoustic maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, га́зовый — gas maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, и́мпульсный — pulse(d) maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ не аммиа́ке — ammonia gas maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ на осно́ве циклотро́нного резона́нса — cyclotron resonance [electron cyclotron] maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ на порошке́ — powder maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ на пучке́ моле́кул — molecular-beam maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ на руби́не — ruby maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, полупроводнико́вый — semiconductor maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, регенерати́вный — cavity maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, регенерати́вный отража́тельный — reflection-type cavity maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, регенерати́вный
    проходно́й генера́тор — transmission-type cavity maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, полупроводнико́вый — semiconductor maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ с интерферо́метром Фабри́—Перо́ — Fabry-Perot maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ с опти́ческой нака́чкой — optically pumped maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, твердоте́льный — solid-state maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор СВЧ, фоно́нный — phonon maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор с нака́чкой ла́зером — laser pumped maser
    ква́нтовый генера́тор субмиллиметро́вого диапазо́на — submillimeter (wave) maser, smaser
    ква́рцевый генера́тор — crystal oscillator
    клистро́нный генера́тор
    1. (источник сигнала, подсоединён прямо к волноводу) klystron generator
    2. (источник высокочастотных колебаний, напр. гетеродин) klystron oscillator
    когере́нтный генера́тор — coherent oscillator, Coho
    генера́тор (колеба́ний) с вне́шним возбужде́нием — radio-frequency [r.f.] power amplifier
    кольцево́й генера́тор — ring oscillator
    генера́тор компенса́ции парази́тных сигна́лов передаю́щей тру́бки тлв.shading generator
    генера́тор компенса́ции тё́много пятна́ тлв.shading(-correction) generator
    генера́тор коро́тких и́мпульсов — narrow-pulse generator
    ла́мповый генера́тор — брит. valve oscillator; амер. vacuum-tube oscillator
    генера́тор лине́йно-возраста́ющего напряже́ния ( [m2]то́ка) — saw-tooth (voltage, current) generator
    генера́тор лине́йно-па́дающего напряже́ния ( [m2]то́ка) — phantastron
    магнетро́нный генера́тор — magnetron oscillator
    магнитогидродинами́ческий генера́тор — magnetohydrodynamic [MHD] generator, magneto-fluid-dynamic [MFD] generator
    магнитогидродинами́ческий генера́тор на неравнове́сной пла́зме — non-equilibrium magnetohydrodynamic generator
    магнитострикцио́нный генера́тор — magnetostriction oscillator
    магнитоэлектри́ческий генера́тор — permanent-magnet generator
    генера́тор масшта́бных ме́ток да́льности — calibration mark(er) generator
    генера́тор ме́ток вре́мени — time-mark generator
    генера́тор ме́ток да́льности — range-mark(er) generator
    многото́ковый генера́тор — multiple-current generator
    генера́тор, модели́рующий диагра́мму напра́вленности — beam-pattern generator
    молекуля́рный генера́тор — molecular-beam maser
    надтона́льный генера́тор (в синтезаторах частоты, возбудителях дискретного спектра и т. п.) — interpolation oscillator
    генера́тор нака́чки — pump oscillator; ( параметрического усилителя) pump
    генера́тор на кре́мниевом дио́де, транзи́сторах, R и C и т. п. — silicon-diode, transistor, RC-, etc. oscillator
    генера́тор на то́пливных элеме́нтах — fuel-cell generator
    генера́тор незатуха́ющих колеба́ний — continuous-wave [CW] oscillator
    генера́тор нейтро́нов — neutron generator
    генера́тор несу́щей частоты́ — ( в ВЧ телефонии) carrier oscillator; ( в системах на боковых частотах) carrier generator
    неявнопо́люсный генера́тор — implicit-pole generator
    генера́тор ни́зкой частоты́ — audio(-frequency) oscillator; audio signal generator
    генера́тор одино́чных и́мпульсов — single-pulse generator
    опо́рный генера́тор ( в синтезаторах частоты и возбудителях дискретного спектра) — frequency standard (assembly)
    опо́рный генера́тор явля́ется исто́чником высокостаби́льной опо́рной частоты́, на осно́ве кото́рой получа́ются все остальны́е часто́ты, испо́льзуемые в радиоста́нции — the frequency standard produces an accurate, stable reference frequency upon which all frequencies used in the radio set are based
    генера́тор па́ра — steam generator
    параметри́ческий генера́тор — parametric oscillator
    генера́тор па́чек и́мпульсов — pulse-burst [series] generator
    педа́льный генера́тор — foot-operated [pedal] generator
    генера́тор пе́ны горн.froth generator
    генера́тор пере́днего полустро́ба — early-gate generator
    генера́тор переме́нного то́ка — alternating current [a.c.] generator, alternator
    генера́тор переме́нного то́ка, многочасто́тный — multifrequency alternator
    генера́тор пилообра́зного напряже́ния ( [m2]то́ка) — saw-tooth voltage (current) generator
    генера́тор пла́вного диапазо́на — variable frequency oscillator, VFO
    пла́зменный генера́тор — plasma oscillator
    генера́тор пла́змы, дугово́й — arc plasma generator
    генера́тор повы́шенной частоты́ — rotary frequency changer, rotary changer converter
    генера́тор погружно́го исполне́ния — submerged [submersible] generator
    погружно́й генера́тор — submerged [submersible] generator
    генера́тор постоя́нного то́ка — direct-current [d.c.] generator
    генера́тор по схе́ме ё́мкостной трёхто́чки — Colpitts oscillator
    генера́тор по схе́ме индукти́вной трёхто́чки — Hartley oscillator
    генера́тор по схе́ме моста́ Ви́на — Wien-bridge oscillator
    генера́тор по схе́ме Ше́мбеля — electron-coupled oscillator, ECO
    генера́тор преры́вистого де́йствия — chopping oscillator
    генера́тор прямоуго́льных и́мпульсов — square-wave generator
    генера́тор псевдослуча́йной после́довательности — PR sequence generator
    генера́тор пусковы́х и́мпульсов — trigger(-pulse) generator
    генера́тор равновероя́тных цифр — equiprobable number generator
    генера́тор развё́ртки — брит. time-base (generator), time-base circuit; амер. sweep generator
    генера́тор развё́ртки да́льности — range-sweep generator
    реакти́вный генера́тор — reluctance generator
    резе́рвный генера́тор — stand-by generator
    релаксацио́нный генера́тор — relaxation oscillator
    генера́тор релаксацио́нных колеба́ний — relaxation oscillator
    реле́йный генера́тор — relay pulse generator
    самовозбужда́ющийся генера́тор — self-excited generator
    самохрони́рующийся генера́тор — self-pulsed oscillator
    генера́тор сантиметро́вого диапазо́на — SHF oscillator
    генера́тор с вну́тренней самовентиля́цией — built-in-fan-cooled generator
    генера́тор с водоро́дным охлажде́нием — hydrogen-cooled generator
    генера́тор СВЧ ( не путать с генера́тором сантиметро́вого диапазо́на) — microwave oscillator (not to be confused with SHF oscillator)
    сельси́нный генера́тор — synchro generator
    генера́тор се́тки часто́т — (frequency) spectrum generator
    генера́тор се́тки часто́т с ша́гом 10 кГц — a 10 kHz spectrum generator
    генера́тор сигна́лов — signal generator
    генера́тор сигна́лов, часто́тно-модули́рованный — FM signal generator
    генера́тор си́мволов — symbol generator
    генера́тор синусоида́льных колеба́ний ( не путать с генера́тором гармо́ник) — harmonic [sinusoidal] oscillator (not to be confused with harmonic generator)
    генера́тор синхрои́мпульсов тлв. — synchronizing(-signal) [sync] generator
    синхро́нный генера́тор
    1. эл. synchronous generator
    2. радио, тлв. locked oscillator
    генера́тор с и́скровым возбужде́нием — spark-excited oscillator
    генера́тор с ква́рцевой стабилиза́цией — crystal-controlled oscillator
    генера́тор с колеба́тельным ко́нтуром в цепи́ ано́да — брит. tuned-anode oscillator; амер. tuned-plate oscillator
    генера́тор с колеба́тельным ко́нтуром в цепи́ ано́да и се́тки — брит. tuned-anode, tuned-grid [TATG] oscillator; амер. tuned-grid, tuned-plate [TGTP] oscillator
    генера́тор с колеба́тельным ко́нтуром в цепи́ се́тки — tuned-grid oscillator
    генера́тор случа́йных сигна́лов ( в информационных системах) — random-signal generator
    генера́тор случа́йных собы́тий — random event generator, randomizer
    генера́тор случа́йных чи́сел мат. — random number generator, randomizer
    генера́тор с нару́жной самовентиля́цией — built-in blower-cooled generator
    генера́тор с незави́симым возбужде́нием
    1. эл. separately excited generator
    2. радио r.f. power amplifier
    генера́тор с незави́симым охлажде́нием — separate fan-cooled generator
    генера́тор с непо́лным включе́нием колеба́тельного ко́нтура — tapped-down oscillator
    генера́тор с нея́вно вы́раженными полюса́ми — non-salient pole generator
    генера́тор со́бственных нужд (станции, подстанции и т. п.) — house generator
    генера́тор со скоростно́й модуля́цией — velocity-modulated oscillator
    генера́тор со сме́шанным возбужде́нием — compound generator
    генера́тор с отрица́тельной крутизно́й — negative-transconductance oscillator
    генера́тор с отрица́тельным сопротивле́нием — negative-resistance oscillator
    генера́тор с паралле́льным возбужде́нием — shunt(-wound) generator
    генера́тор с попере́чным по́лем — cross-field [heteropolar] generator
    генера́тор с после́довательным возбужде́нием — series(-wound) generator
    генера́тор с посторо́нним возбужде́нием — r.f. power amplifier
    генера́тор с постоя́нными магни́тами — permanent magnet generator
    генера́тор с продо́льным по́лем — homopolar generator
    генера́тор с протяжё́нным взаимоде́йствием — extended interaction oscillator
    генера́тор срыва́ющей частоты́ — quench(ing) oscillator
    генера́тор с самовозбужде́нием ( автогенератор) — self-excited [feedback] oscillator
    генера́тор, стабилизи́рованный ква́рцем — crystal-controlled oscillator
    генера́тор, стабилизи́рованный ли́нией — line-controlled oscillator
    генера́тор станда́ртных сигна́лов — standard-signal generator
    генера́тор с тормозя́щим по́лем — retarding-field [positive-grid] oscillator
    стоя́ночный генера́тор мор.harbour generator
    генера́тор строб-и́мпульсов — gate generator
    генера́тор стро́чной развё́ртки — horizontal-scanning [line-scan, line-sweep, horizontal-sweep] generator [circuit]
    стру́йный генера́тор — fluid oscillator
    генера́тор ступе́нчатой фу́нкции — step-function generator
    генера́тор субгармо́ник — subharmonic generator
    генера́тор с фа́зовым сдви́гом — phase-shift oscillator
    генера́тор с часто́тной модуля́цией — frequency-modulated oscillator
    генера́тор с электро́нной перестро́йкой частоты́ — voltage-tuned oscillator
    генера́тор с я́вно вы́раженными по́люсами — salient-pole generator
    генера́тор та́ктовых и́мпульсов — clock pulse-generator
    тахометри́ческий генера́тор — tacho(meter-)generator
    твердоте́льный генера́тор — solid-state oscillator
    теплово́й генера́тор — heat generator
    термоаэрозо́льный генера́тор — thermal aerosol generator
    термоэлектри́ческий генера́тор — thermoelectric generator
    термоэлектри́ческий, изото́пный генера́тор — isotopic thermoelectric generator
    термоэлектро́нный генера́тор — thermionic generator, thermionic converter
    тиратро́нный генера́тор — thyratron oscillator
    генера́тор тона́льного вы́зова — ( без конкретизации частоты) v.f. [voice-frequency] ringer; ( c точным указанием частоты) 2100-Hz ringer; 500-Hz ringer
    транзитро́нный генера́тор — transitron oscillator
    трёхто́чечный генера́тор ( обобщённое название) — impedance voltage divider oscillator
    трёхто́чечный генера́тор с ё́мкостной обра́тной свя́зью — Colpitts oscillator
    трёхто́чечный генера́тор с индукти́вной обра́тной свя́зью — Hartley oscillator
    трёхфа́зный генера́тор — three-phase generator
    генера́тор уда́рного возбужде́ния — shock-excited oscillator
    генера́тор уда́рных волн ав.shock-wave generator
    генера́тор у́зких строб-и́мпульсов — narrow gate [strobe-pulse] generator
    у́ксусный генера́тор — vinegar generator
    ультразвуково́й генера́тор — ultrasonic generator
    ультразвуково́й генера́тор для сня́тия на́кипи — ultrasonic descaler
    униполя́рный генера́тор — homopolar [unipolar] generator
    генера́тор, управля́емый напряже́нием — voltage-controlled oscillator, VCO
    фотоэлектри́ческий генера́тор — photoelectric generator
    генера́тор Хо́лла — Hall generator
    генера́тор хрони́рующий генера́тор — timing oscillator
    генера́тор чи́сел — number generator
    генера́тор ЧМ ( для измерений методом качающейся частоты) — sweep generator, swept-signal source
    генера́тор широ́ких строб-и́мпульсов — wide gate [strob-pulse] generator
    генера́тор шу́ма — noise generator
    эквивале́нтный генера́тор напряже́ния — constant-voltage generator (Thevenin equivalent)
    эквивале́нтный генера́тор то́ка — constant-current generator (Norton equivalent)
    электростати́ческий генера́тор — electrostatic generator
    электростати́ческий, ле́нточный генера́тор — belt-type electrostatic generator
    электростати́ческий, ро́торный генера́тор — rotary electrostatic generator
    электрофо́рный генера́тор — influence machine
    этало́нный генера́тор — reference [standard] oscillator
    явнопо́люсный генера́тор — explicit-pole generator
    * * *

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > генератор

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